Root canal treatment, often referred to as endodontic therapy, is a dental procedure aimed at treating issues within the interior of a tooth. The procedure becomes necessary when the soft tissue inside the tooth, known as the pulp, becomes infected or inflamed due to deep decay, cracks, chips, or trauma. Without intervention, the infected pulp can lead to severe pain, abscesses, and even tooth loss. Root canal treatment involves removing the infected pulp, cleaning and disinfecting the inner chamber, and then sealing it to prevent further infection, ultimately preserving the tooth and alleviating discomfort.
Tooth extraction is a dental procedure performed to remove a tooth from its socket in the jawbone. It is usually considered when a tooth is extensively damaged due to decay, trauma, overcrowding, or infection, and cannot be salvaged through other treatments like fillings, root canals, or crowns. Dentists or oral surgeons carefully extract the affected tooth using specialized instruments after administering local anesthesia to numb the area, ensuring minimal discomfort during the procedure. Tooth extraction might be necessary to prevent the spread of infection, alleviate pain, or create space for orthodontic treatment. Following the extraction, proper care and sometimes additional dental interventions may be recommended to promote healing and prevent complications.
Pediatric dentistry is a specialized branch of dentistry focused on providing comprehensive oral health care to infants, children, adolescents, and individuals with special needs. This field places emphasis on the unique dental needs of young patients as they grow and develop. Pediatric dentists undergo additional training beyond general dentistry to address the specific challenges and requirements of children's oral health. Their expertise extends to various aspects, including preventive care, diagnosis, and treatment of dental issues specific to the developing teeth and jaws of infants and children. The goal of pediatric dentistry is not only to maintain and treat dental problems but also to educate and encourage healthy oral habits from an early age, fostering a lifetime of good dental hygiene practices.